According to statistics, plastic food containers account for about 60% to 80% of takeaway lunch boxes, of which more than 90% are made of PP plastic, with high recycling value, and can be widely used in the automotive, electronic appliances and home furnishing industries after recycling and processing into granules. Just due to the lack of public understanding of the value of recycling lunch boxes, coupled with the difficulty of cleaning up food debris, the lack of sorting and recycling facilities and other issues, resulting in a large number of disposable plastic food containers are treated as other rubbish, and not effectively recycled. So let's take a look that turning plastic waste into high-performance takeaway plastic food containers involves a series of processes that aim to transform waste materials into valuable and sustainable products.

Here are some strategies and examples of how this can be achieved:
1. Recycling and Upcycling: Collecting and sorting plastic waste to be recycled or upcycled into new products. This involves mechanical recycling, where plastics are reprocessed into new containers, or chemical recycling, where plastics are broken down into their base chemicals and then reformed into new materials with similar or improved properties.
2. Advanced Recycling Technologies: Using technologies like Mura Technology's HydroPRS, which recycles all types of plastic back into the chemicals and oils from which they were made, producing recycled feedstock for the manufacture of new plastic. This helps reduce the need for new and fossil-fuel derived plastics.
3. Parametric Life Cycle Assessment (LCA): Developing models to compare the life cycle impacts of single-use and reusable containers. For instance, a study found that reusable food container systems can outperform single-use in all impact categories, with a break-even point of 4–6 reusable container uses for global warming impacts.
4. Reusable Container Systems: Implementing reusable container systems like the OZZI system, which allows customers to use a container multiple times, reducing the need for single-use plastics. The OZZI system has reportedly prevented millions of plastic containers from ending up in landfills and oceans.
5.Composting and Bio-based Solutions: Utilizing biodegradable materials for takeaway food containers. Some programs, like the "Zero Plastic Takeaway Container Pilot Program" at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, introduce 100% biodegradable takeout containers that can be composted into organic material for campus use. So compostable take out containers give us an environmentally friendly option.
6. Education and Awareness: Raising awareness about the importance of recycling and the impact of plastic waste on the environment. This can encourage more people to participate in recycling programs and choose sustainable options.
7. Collaboration: Partnering with companies, universities, and other organizations to develop and implement sustainable solutions. For example, the OZZI system is a collaboration between AGreenOzzi LLC and various dining service areas to reduce plastic waste.

Conclusion
By combining these strategies, we have learnt that plastic takeaway food containers can be efficiently utilised after use, which not only helps to reduce environmental pollution but also promotes sustainable development. From recycling and upcycling technologies to innovative reusable container systems, we saw many possibilities for plastic waste management. These solutions require the combined efforts of governments, businesses and consumers to realise a greener and more circular future. We at Yorui are always aiming for this, producing takeaway containers that are recyclable, safe, healthy, green and in line with the public's wishes. It is possible to convert plastic waste into high-performance takeaway food containers, contributing to a circular economy and reducing the environmental impact of the food service industry.
Reference:
Geyer, R., Jambeck, J.R., Law, K.L. Production, use, and fate of all plastics ever made. Science Advances, 2017, 3(7): e1700782. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1700782
Letcher, T.M. Plastic waste and recycling: Environmental impact, societal issues, prevention. Milton: Elsevier, 2020.
China Material Recycling Association Recycled Plastics Branch. China Recycled Plastics Industry Development Report (2019-2020) [R]. Beijing: Recycled Plastics Branch of China Materials Recycling Association, 2020.
Luan Xiaoyu, Liu Wei, Cui Zhaojie, et al. Study on the metabolism of plastic resources in China based on material flow analysis [J]. Resource Science, 2020, 42(2): 372-382.
Wyss, K.M., et.al. Upcycling of Waste Plastic into Hybrid Carbon Nanomaterials. Adv. Mater., 2023, DOI: 10.1002/adma.202201449
Manker, L.P., et al. Sustainable polyesters via direct functionalization of lignocellulosic sugars. Nature Chemistry, DOI: 10.1038/s41557-020-00587-3
Cao, R., Zhang, M.-Q., Jiao, Y., et al. Co-upcycling of polyvinyl chloride and polyesters. Nat. Sustain., 2023. DOI: 10.1038/s41893-022-00890-9
Chen, G., Li, J., Sun, Y., et al. Replacing Traditional Plastics with Biodegradable Plastics: Impact on Carbon Emissions. Engineering, 2024, 32(1): 152–162. DOI: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.10.002





